Toward the end of the 19th Century, the City of Erie passed a law that
required produce and agricultural items to be sold indoors, rather than
the traditional outdoor markets. This ordinance resulted in the
construction of multiple market buildings that would serve as a home
for all produce selling and bartering. The Modern Tool building was one
of these indoor markets, and was constructed in 1895 under the
architectural design of H. R. Dunning, covering 60% of the existing
city block. It was designed to be large and open, welcoming the
community into a new era of agricultural consumerism and providing a
much needed resource for farmers.
“The People’s Market House,” as it was known until 1902, served a
valuable purpose in the community. However, at the turn of the century
it was converted from its original agricultural use to play a larger
industrial role for the Modern Tool Company. The building was bought by
the company in 1902, and stayed in their possession until 1924 when
Modern Tool sold the building to the Daka Paper Company. Modern Tool
played a large role in shaping Erie’s industrial past and defining its
character. It was one of the largest and more successful tool and die
manufacturers in the city of Erie, and fostered innumerable jobs and
economic development in the industrial areas of the city. Most
significantly, the building was used to manufacture Modern-Payne
Automobiles from 1906 until 1909, which was one of the most valuable
businesses in the city, providing large amounts of jobs and economic
opportunities for the citizens of Erie. Daka Paper took ownership of
the building from 1928 to 1965, and in their use of the building left
the original architecture and sense of history intact. Unfortunately,
renovations occurred in 1984 that did harm some of the historical
integrity of the building, but one can still feel a deep sense of place
and recall the busy manufacturing era of Erie’s industrial past.
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